diff --git a/src/framework/middleware/collectlogs/operate_log.go b/src/framework/middleware/collectlogs/operate_log.go
index 3c22e463..65da37de 100644
--- a/src/framework/middleware/collectlogs/operate_log.go
+++ b/src/framework/middleware/collectlogs/operate_log.go
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/constants/common"
+	"ems.agt/src/framework/i18n"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/utils/ctx"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/utils/parse"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/vo/result"
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ var maskProperties []string = []string{
 func OperateLog(options Options) gin.HandlerFunc {
 	return func(c *gin.Context) {
 		c.Set("startTime", time.Now())
+		language := ctx.AcceptLanguage(c)
 
 		// 函数名
 		funcName := c.HandlerName()
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ func OperateLog(options Options) gin.HandlerFunc {
 		// 获取登录用户信息
 		loginUser, err := ctx.LoginUser(c)
 		if err != nil {
-			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, "无效身份授权"))
+			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, i18n.TKey(language, err.Error())))
 			c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 			return
 		}
diff --git a/src/framework/middleware/pre_authorize.go b/src/framework/middleware/pre_authorize.go
index 3fd89883..4ded217f 100644
--- a/src/framework/middleware/pre_authorize.go
+++ b/src/framework/middleware/pre_authorize.go
@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
 package middleware
 
 import (
-	"fmt"
-
 	AdminConstants "ems.agt/src/framework/constants/admin"
 	commonConstants "ems.agt/src/framework/constants/common"
+	"ems.agt/src/framework/i18n"
 	ctxUtils "ems.agt/src/framework/utils/ctx"
 	tokenUtils "ems.agt/src/framework/utils/token"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/vo/result"
@@ -23,10 +22,12 @@ import (
 // 同时匹配其中权限 "matchPerms": {"xxx"},
 func PreAuthorize(options map[string][]string) gin.HandlerFunc {
 	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		language := ctxUtils.AcceptLanguage(c)
+
 		// 获取请求头标识信息
 		tokenStr := ctxUtils.Authorization(c)
 		if tokenStr == "" {
-			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, "无效身份授权"))
+			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, i18n.TKey(language, "app.common.err401")))
 			c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 			return
 		}
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ func PreAuthorize(options map[string][]string) gin.HandlerFunc {
 		// 获取缓存的用户信息
 		loginUser := tokenUtils.LoginUser(claims)
 		if loginUser.UserID == "" {
-			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, "无效身份授权"))
+			c.JSON(401, result.CodeMsg(401, i18n.TKey(language, "app.common.err401")))
 			c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 			return
 		}
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ func PreAuthorize(options map[string][]string) gin.HandlerFunc {
 			perms := loginUser.Permissions
 			verifyOk := verifyRolePermission(roles, perms, options)
 			if !verifyOk {
-				msg := fmt.Sprintf("无权访问 %s %s", c.Request.Method, c.Request.RequestURI)
+				msg := i18n.TTemplate(language, "app.common.err403", map[string]any{"method": c.Request.Method, "requestURI": c.Request.RequestURI})
 				c.JSON(403, result.CodeMsg(403, msg))
 				c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 				return
diff --git a/src/framework/middleware/rate_limit.go b/src/framework/middleware/rate_limit.go
index dd5b85a5..33906226 100644
--- a/src/framework/middleware/rate_limit.go
+++ b/src/framework/middleware/rate_limit.go
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/constants/cachekey"
+	"ems.agt/src/framework/i18n"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/redis"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/utils/ctx"
 	"ems.agt/src/framework/utils/ip2region"
@@ -42,6 +43,8 @@ type LimitOption struct {
 // 以便获取登录用户信息，无用户信息时默认为 GLOBAL
 func RateLimit(option LimitOption) gin.HandlerFunc {
 	return func(c *gin.Context) {
+		language := ctx.AcceptLanguage(c)
+
 		// 初始可选参数数据
 		if option.Time < 5 {
 			option.Time = 5
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ func RateLimit(option LimitOption) gin.HandlerFunc {
 			if err != nil {
 				c.JSON(401, result.Err(map[string]any{
 					"code": 401,
-					"msg":  err.Error(),
+					"msg":  i18n.TKey(language, err.Error()),
 				}))
 				c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 				return
@@ -91,7 +94,7 @@ func RateLimit(option LimitOption) gin.HandlerFunc {
 
 		if rateCount >= option.Count {
 			// 访问过于频繁，请稍候再试
-			c.JSON(200, result.ErrMsg("Visits are too frequent. Please try again later"))
+			c.JSON(200, i18n.TKey(language, "app.common.rateLimitTip"))
 			c.Abort() // 停止执行后续的处理函数
 			return
 		}