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# go-telnet
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Package **telnet** provides TELNET and TELNETS client and server implementations, for the Go programming language.
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The **telnet** package provides an API in a style similar to the "net/http" library that is part of the Go standard library, including support for "middleware".
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(TELNETS is *secure TELNET*, with the TELNET protocol over a secured TLS (or SSL) connection.)
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## Documention
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Online documentation, which includes examples, can be found at: http://godoc.org/github.com/reiver/go-telnet
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[](https://godoc.org/github.com/reiver/go-telnet)
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## Very Simple TELNET Server Example
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A very very simple TELNET server is shown in the following code.
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This particular TELNET server just echos back to the user anything they "submit" to the server.
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(By default, a TELNET client does *not* send anything to the server until the [Enter] key is pressed.
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"Submit" means typing something and then pressing the [Enter] key.)
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```
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet"
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)
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func main() {
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var handler telnet.Handler = telnet.EchoHandler
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err := telnet.ListenAndServe(":5555", handler)
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if nil != err {
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//@TODO: Handle this error better.
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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```
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If you wanted to test out this very very simple TELNET server, if you were on the same computer it was
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running, you could connect to it using the bash command:
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```
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telnet localhost 5555
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```
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(Note that we use the same TCP port number -- "5555" -- as we had in our code. That is important, as the
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value used by your TELNET server and the value used by your TELNET client **must** match.)
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## Very Simple (Secure) TELNETS Server Example
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TELNETS is the secure version of TELNET.
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The code to make a TELNETS server is very similar to the code to make a TELNET server.
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(The difference between we use the `telnet.ListenAndServeTLS` func instead of the
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`telnet.ListenAndServe` func.)
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```
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet"
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)
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func main() {
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var handler telnet.Handler = telnet.EchoHandler
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err := telnet.ListenAndServeTLS(":5555", "cert.pem", "key.pem", handler)
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if nil != err {
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//@TODO: Handle this error better.
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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```
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If you wanted to test out this very very simple TELNETS server, get the `telnets` client program from here:
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https://github.com/reiver/telnets
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## TELNET Client Example:
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```
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet"
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)
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func main() {
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var caller telnet.Caller = telnet.StandardCaller
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//@TOOD: replace "example.net:5555" with address you want to connect to.
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telnet.DialToAndCall("example.net:5555", caller)
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}
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```
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## TELNETS Client Example:
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```
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet"
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"crypto/tls"
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)
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func main() {
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//@TODO: Configure the TLS connection here, if you need to.
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tlsConfig := &tls.Config{}
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var caller telnet.Caller = telnet.StandardCaller
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//@TOOD: replace "example.net:5555" with address you want to connect to.
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telnet.DialToAndCallTLS("example.net:5555", caller, tlsConfig)
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}
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```
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## TELNET Shell Server Example
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A more useful TELNET servers can be made using the `"github.com/reiver/go-telnet/telsh"` sub-package.
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For example:
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```
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package main
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import (
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"github.com/reiver/go-oi"
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet"
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"github.com/reiver/go-telnet/telsh"
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"io"
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"time"
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)
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func fiveHandler(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.WriteCloser, stderr io.WriteCloser, args ...string) error {
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "The number FIVE looks like this: 5\r\n")
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return nil
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}
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func fiveProducer(ctx telnet.Context, name string, args ...string) telsh.Handler{
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return telsh.PromoteHandlerFunc(fiveHandler)
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}
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func danceHandler(stdin io.ReadCloser, stdout io.WriteCloser, stderr io.WriteCloser, args ...string) error {
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for i:=0; i<20; i++ {
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠋")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠙")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠹")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠸")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠼")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠴")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠦")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠧")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠇")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r⠏")
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time.Sleep(50*time.Millisecond)
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}
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oi.LongWriteString(stdout, "\r \r\n")
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return nil
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}
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func danceProducer(ctx telnet.Context, name string, args ...string) telsh.Handler{
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return telsh.PromoteHandlerFunc(danceHandler)
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}
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func main() {
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shellHandler := telsh.NewShellHandler()
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shellHandler.WelcomeMessage = `
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__ __ ______ _ _____ ____ __ __ ______
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\ \ / /| ____|| | / ____| / __ \ | \/ || ____|
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\ \ /\ / / | |__ | | | | | | | || \ / || |__
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\ \/ \/ / | __| | | | | | | | || |\/| || __|
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\ /\ / | |____ | |____ | |____ | |__| || | | || |____
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\/ \/ |______||______| \_____| \____/ |_| |_||______|
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`
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// Register the "five" command.
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commandName := "five"
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commandProducer := telsh.ProducerFunc(fiveProducer)
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shellHandler.Register(commandName, commandProducer)
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// Register the "dance" command.
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commandName = "dance"
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commandProducer = telsh.ProducerFunc(danceProducer)
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shellHandler.Register(commandName, commandProducer)
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shellHandler.Register("dance", telsh.ProducerFunc(danceProducer))
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addr := ":5555"
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if err := telnet.ListenAndServe(addr, shellHandler); nil != err {
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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```
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TELNET servers made using the `"github.com/reiver/go-telnet/telsh"` sub-package will often be more useful
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as it makes it easier for you to create a *shell* interface.
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# More Information
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There is a lot more information about documentation on all this here: http://godoc.org/github.com/reiver/go-telnet
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(You should really read those.)
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